Patty Melt

As diner sandwiches go, the melty, meaty, oniony perfection that is the patty melt reigns supreme. This nostalgic dish brings memories of old-school diners and comfort food. A patty melt is elevated by caramelized onions, Swiss cheese, and a homemade patty melt sauce, making it a classic that’s hard to beat.

Full Recipe:

Ingredients

  • 4 tablespoons salted butter, softened
  • 4 tablespoons mayonnaise
  • 1 pound 80/20 ground beef
  • 2 teaspoons onion powder
  • 2 teaspoons garlic powder
  • 1 ½ teaspoons kosher salt
  • ½ teaspoon freshly cracked black pepper
  • 2 teaspoons Worcestershire sauce
  • 8 slices sourdough bread
  • 8 slices Swiss cheese
  • 1 ½ cups caramelized onions

Directions

  1. In a small bowl, combine the softened butter and mayonnaise until smooth.
  2. In a medium bowl, mix ground beef, onion powder, garlic powder, 1 teaspoon salt, pepper, and Worcestershire sauce. Divide into four equal portions and form into thin patties. Sprinkle the patties with the remaining ½ teaspoon salt.
  3. Heat a skillet over medium heat. Cook the patties for 3-4 minutes per side until no longer pink in the middle. Remove and set aside.
  4. Spread one side of each sourdough slice with 1 tablespoon of the mayonnaise mixture.
  5. Wipe out the skillet and place it over medium-low heat. Assemble the sandwiches:
    • Place 1 cheese slice on a slice of bread (dry side up).
    • Add 1 patty, a portion of caramelized onions, another cheese slice, and top with another slice of bread (dry side down).
  6. Cook the sandwiches in the skillet over medium-low heat until the bread is golden and the cheese melts, about 4-5 minutes per side.
  7. Cut each patty melt in half and serve immediately.

Nutrients

  • Calories: 900
  • Protein: 36 g
  • Carbohydrates: 48 g
  • Total Fat: 70 g
  • Dietary Fiber: 4 g
  • Cholesterol: 90 mg
  • Sodium: 715 mg
  • Total Sugars: 8 g

A Brief History of the Patty Melt

The origins of the patty melt can be traced back to mid-20th-century America, where diners were the cultural hubs of communities. This dish was reportedly created by a restaurateur who aimed to combine two beloved staples: burgers and sandwiches. The patty melt quickly became a hit due to its simplicity, satisfying nature, and rich flavor profile. Over the decades, it has remained a staple on diner menus, earning a reputation as a nostalgic comfort food that stands the test of time.

What Sets the Patty Melt Apart?

Unlike traditional burgers, the patty melt brings a unique twist by swapping out the typical burger bun for bread, often rye or sourdough, which is grilled to golden perfection. The bread provides a crunchier, more robust texture that pairs beautifully with the tender beef patty and melted cheese. What truly sets the patty melt apart, however, are the caramelized onions. Their sweet, savory depth complements the beef and cheese, creating a harmonious balance of flavors.

The sauce used in a patty melt also adds a layer of complexity. Often a blend of mayonnaise, butter, or sometimes Thousand Island dressing, the sauce acts as a creamy, tangy counterpart to the richness of the other ingredients. Every bite of a patty melt is an explosion of flavors that work together seamlessly.

The Role of Ingredients

Each component of a patty melt plays a crucial role in achieving its iconic taste. The beef patty, seasoned with onion and garlic powders, Worcestershire sauce, and salt, forms the savory core of the dish. This seasoning enhances the natural umami flavors of the beef, making it both flavorful and satisfying.

The cheese, usually Swiss, melts beautifully, adding a creamy and slightly nutty taste to the sandwich. Swiss cheese is an excellent choice for its mild flavor that doesn’t overpower the other ingredients, instead complementing them perfectly.

Caramelized onions are a signature feature of the patty melt. The slow cooking process allows the natural sugars in the onions to develop, resulting in a sweet, jam-like consistency that contrasts with the savory meat and cheese. These onions are what give the patty melt its signature sweet and savory profile.

Lastly, the bread is more than just a vessel for the ingredients. When grilled with a buttery coating, it becomes crisp and flavorful, providing the perfect texture to offset the softness of the meat, cheese, and onions.

Why Sourdough Bread is a Game-Changer

Although rye bread is traditional for patty melts, sourdough bread brings its own unique advantages. Its tangy flavor pairs wonderfully with the richness of the beef and cheese, adding a layer of complexity to the dish. Additionally, sourdough’s firm structure holds up well under the weight of the ingredients, ensuring the sandwich stays intact during grilling and eating.

The Secret of Caramelized Onions

Caramelizing onions may seem simple, but it’s an art form that requires patience and attention. Cooking onions over low heat allows their natural sugars to break down, resulting in a golden-brown, sweet, and tender topping. This process can take 20-30 minutes but is well worth the effort. The onions provide a silky texture and a sweet flavor that elevates the entire dish.

Customizing the Patty Melt

One of the reasons the patty melt has remained so popular is its versatility. While the classic version is hard to beat, there are countless ways to customize the dish to suit personal preferences. Here are a few variations to consider:

  • Cheese Options: Swap out Swiss cheese for cheddar, Monterey Jack, or even blue cheese for a different flavor profile.
  • Bread Choices: Rye bread is traditional, but whole grain, ciabatta, or brioche can bring a new twist to the classic sandwich.
  • Toppings: Add sautéed mushrooms, crispy bacon, or sliced jalapeños for extra flavor and texture.
  • Sauces: Experiment with spicy aioli, Dijon mustard, or barbecue sauce to add a unique kick to your patty melt.

A Culinary Comfort for Any Occasion

The patty melt is more than just a meal—it’s an experience. Its hearty, flavorful nature makes it perfect for a variety of occasions, from a casual family dinner to a nostalgic treat for friends. Its roots in American diner culture evoke feelings of warmth and familiarity, making it a go-to dish when you’re craving comfort food.

What makes the patty melt even more appealing is its simplicity. With just a few key ingredients and straightforward cooking techniques, anyone can recreate this classic dish at home. It’s a testament to how basic ingredients, when treated with care, can create something extraordinary.

Conclusion: Why the Patty Melt Endures

The patty melt’s enduring popularity can be attributed to its perfect balance of flavors and textures. It takes the best aspects of a burger and a grilled cheese sandwich and combines them into one irresistible dish. Whether you’re drawn to the sweet caramelized onions, the gooey melted cheese, or the juicy beef patty, there’s something about the patty melt that satisfies on every level.

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