Mongolian Pork is a quick and easy meal that can be prepared in just 30 minutes. This delightful twist on the classic Mongolian recipe uses pork tenderloin as the main protein, paired with a sticky, sweet sauce balanced with garlic, ginger, and soy sauce. It’s perfect for a busy weeknight meal and offers great versatility with its leftovers.
Full Recipe:
Ingredients
- 1 lb pork tenderloin
- ¼ cup cornstarch
- 2 tablespoons canola oil
- 4 garlic cloves, minced
- 1 tablespoon freshly grated ginger
- ½ cup low-sodium soy sauce
- ⅓ cup dark brown sugar
- ¼ cup water
- 2 green onions, green parts only, sliced into 2-inch pieces
- ½ teaspoon ground black pepper
- 2 teaspoons sesame seeds (for garnish)
Directions
- Prepare the Pork: Cut the pork tenderloin into ½-inch pieces, ensuring uniform sizes for even cooking.
- Coat the Pork: Place cornstarch in a large zip-top bag, add the pork pieces, seal the bag, and shake to coat evenly.
- Brown the Pork: Heat canola oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Add the pork in a single layer without overcrowding. Cook for 4–5 minutes, flip, and cook for an additional 2–3 minutes until the internal temperature reaches 140°F. Transfer the pork to a clean plate.
- Make the Sauce: In the same skillet, add garlic and grated ginger. Cook for 30 seconds until fragrant. Add soy sauce, brown sugar, and water, stirring to combine. Bring to a simmer.
- Combine and Simmer: Add the pork and sliced green onions to the sauce in the skillet. Let it simmer for about 3 minutes until the sauce thickens and clings to the pork.
- Serve: Serve over rice and garnish with sesame seeds.
Nutrients
- Calories: 329 kcal
- Carbohydrates: 30 g
- Protein: 26 g
- Fat: 12 g
- Saturated Fat: 2 g
- Polyunsaturated Fat: 3 g
- Monounsaturated Fat: 6 g
- Cholesterol: 74 mg
- Sodium: 1130 mg
- Potassium: 572 mg
- Fiber: 1 g
- Sugar: 19 g
- Vitamin A: 64 IU
- Vitamin C: 2 mg
- Calcium: 49 mg
- Iron: 2 mg
Enjoy this flavorful and easy-to-make dish as a satisfying addition to your recipe collection!
The Inspiration Behind Mongolian Pork
Although the name suggests Mongolian origins, the recipe itself is more of a fusion inspired by Chinese-American cuisine. The term “Mongolian” in the context of this dish is a nod to the bold flavors and stir-fry techniques associated with Asian cooking, rather than direct ties to Mongolian culinary traditions. This dish aligns with the principle of creating a quick, hearty, and flavorful meal that satisfies without requiring hours in the kitchen.
Why Pork Tenderloin?
Pork tenderloin is a standout ingredient for several reasons. Its lean yet tender texture ensures a succulent bite every time, especially when cooked to the right temperature. Pork tenderloin also absorbs flavors exceptionally well, making it a perfect canvas for the robust Mongolian sauce. Unlike fattier cuts of pork, it provides a healthier option without compromising on flavor.
Another advantage of using pork tenderloin is its quick cooking time. When cut into small pieces and stir-fried, it can be ready in minutes, making this dish a lifesaver for those looking to prepare a wholesome meal on a tight schedule.
The Signature Mongolian Sauce
The hallmark of this recipe lies in its sauce. The combination of soy sauce, dark brown sugar, garlic, ginger, and water creates a perfect balance of sweet, savory, and umami flavors. The dark brown sugar brings depth and a slight caramelized richness, while the soy sauce adds a salty backbone to the dish. Fresh garlic and ginger enhance the sauce with their aromatic qualities, tying together the traditional Asian-inspired flavor profile.
The sauce is also incredibly versatile. It thickens beautifully when simmered, forming a glossy coating over the pork that clings to each piece, ensuring a burst of flavor in every bite.
Cooking Techniques That Elevate the Dish
- Cornstarch Coating for Perfect Texture: Coating the pork in cornstarch before stir-frying serves multiple purposes. It creates a light crust that locks in the meat’s natural juices, ensuring tender bites. Additionally, the cornstarch helps the sauce adhere to the pork, resulting in a satisfying glaze.
- High-Heat Stir-Frying: Stir-frying over medium-high heat is essential to achieving a perfect sear on the pork. The high heat caramelizes the exterior of the pork pieces, enhancing their flavor and texture.
- Simmering for Flavor Infusion: Allowing the pork to simmer in the sauce for a few minutes ensures that the flavors meld together, creating a harmonious dish.
Serving Suggestions
Mongolian Pork is highly versatile when it comes to serving options. Traditionally, it is served over steamed white or jasmine rice, which helps soak up the flavorful sauce. For a lower-carb alternative, cauliflower rice or zucchini noodles work wonderfully. To create a complete meal, pair the dish with steamed or stir-fried vegetables such as broccoli, snap peas, or bell peppers. The crispness of the vegetables provides a delightful contrast to the tender pork and sticky sauce.
Adaptations and Variations
- Protein Swaps: While pork tenderloin is the star of this recipe, it can be substituted with chicken, beef, or even tofu for a vegetarian-friendly version.
- Heat Lovers: Add red pepper flakes or a drizzle of sriracha to the sauce for a spicy kick.
- Vegetable Additions: Enhance the dish with mushrooms, bok choy, or carrots to introduce more textures and flavors.
- Sweetness Adjustment: If you prefer a less sweet profile, reduce the amount of brown sugar or replace it with honey for a natural sweetness.
The Health Perspective
Mongolian Pork offers a well-balanced meal in terms of macronutrients. With its moderate protein content and lean pork, it supports muscle maintenance and growth. The sauce, while rich in flavor, can be adjusted to accommodate dietary preferences, such as reducing sodium by using low-sodium soy sauce or opting for coconut aminos.
To further enhance the nutritional value, pairing the dish with vegetables and whole grains such as quinoa or brown rice is a great option. The addition of green onions and sesame seeds not only enhances the flavor but also provides antioxidants and healthy fats.
Cultural and Global Appeal
The global appeal of Mongolian Pork lies in its ability to bridge diverse culinary traditions. Its bold flavors resonate with fans of Asian cuisine, while its simple preparation makes it accessible to home cooks everywhere. The recipe’s adaptability has allowed it to become a staple in various households, celebrated for its flavor-packed experience and quick cooking time.
Conclusion
Mongolian Pork is more than just a quick dinner option—it’s a dish that embodies comfort, flavor, and versatility. Its rich sauce, tender pork, and customizable nature make it a standout recipe for any occasion. Whether you’re a fan of traditional Asian-inspired cuisine or simply looking for a new weeknight favorite, Mongolian Pork is sure to deliver satisfaction. The recipe’s adaptability ensures that it can be tailored to suit individual tastes and dietary needs, making it a true crowd-pleaser. Add Mongolian Pork to your culinary repertoire, and enjoy a meal that combines ease with elegance.